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Recovery from acute lung injury can be regulated via modulation of regulatory T cells and Th17 cells  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    4fe0b9bd-90ab-4928-86f9-9b44a2a52c1d
  • 作者:
  • 语种:
    English
  • 期刊:
    SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY ISSN:0300-9475 2018 年 88 卷 5 期 ; NOV
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  • 摘要:

    Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe inflammatory disease, for which no specific treatment exists. The decreased ratio of regulatory T cells (CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3 Tregs) and Th17 cells is implicated in ALI and inflammation. We here investigated whether maintaining the balance of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs and Th17 cells can alleviate lung injury. For CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3 Treg depletion, 200g of an anti-CD25 antibody was administered intraperitoneally per mouse on days -3 and -1 before lipopolysaccharide (LPS) instillation. And 150g of TGF- was administered intraperitoneally per mouse on day 0 after LPS instillation. To down-regulate of Th17 cells, 200g per mouse of isotype, IL-17 or IL-22 antibodies were injected intraperitoneally into mice at days 0 after LPS instillation. We detected lung morphology; lung wet-to-dry weight ratio; protein concentration, the count of total cells, neutrophils and macrophages, and cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). And we also evaluated the percentage of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in lung, and Th17 cells in lung. CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs depletion via anti-CD25 treatment or TGF- neutralization delayed recovery of ALI. The prolonged inflammation was mainly dominated by neutrophils, macrophages and Th17 cells. Furthermore, inhibition of Th17 cells via monoclonal antibodies against IL-17 and IL-22 alleviated ALI inflammation by inhibiting the recruitment of neutrophils and macrophages, increasing the number of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs. Our findings support a critical role for CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs in regulating from ALI pathophysiology, and a potential therapeutic role for the inhibition of Th17 cells in ALI treatment. These findings provide a rationale for treating patients with ALI by modulating CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)Tregs and Th17 cells.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Wang Linlin,Wang Xiaocen,Tong Lin, et al. Recovery from acute lung injury can be regulated via modulation of regulatory T cells and Th17 cells [J].SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY,2018,88(5).
  • APA:
    Wang Linlin,Wang Xiaocen,Tong Lin,Wang Jian,&Song Yuanlin.(2018).Recovery from acute lung injury can be regulated via modulation of regulatory T cells and Th17 cells .SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY,88(5).
  • MLA:
    Wang Linlin, et al. "Recovery from acute lung injury can be regulated via modulation of regulatory T cells and Th17 cells" .SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 88,5(2018).
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