首页 / 院系成果 / 成果详情页

International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary for 2003-2008, issued June 2009  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    a9121431-1f6c-4c77-8317-ac22a6cf6f08
  • 作者:
    Rosenthal, Victor D.[1] Maki, Dennis G.[2] Jamulitrat, Silom[3] Medeiros, Eduardo A.[4] Todi, Subhash Kumar[5] Yepes Gomez, David[6] Leblebicioglu, Hakan[7] Abu Khader, Ilham[8] Miranda Novales, Maria Guadalupe[9] Berba, Regina[10] Ramirez Wong, Fernando Martin[11] Barkat, Amina[12] Requejo Pino, Osiel[13] Duenas, Lourdes[14] Mitrev, Zan[15] Hu Bijie[16] Gurskis, Vaidotas[17] Kanj, S. S.[18] Mapp, Trudell[19] Fernandez Hidalgo, Rosalia[20] Ben Jaballah, Nejla[21] Raka, Lul[22,23] Gikas, Achilleas[24] Ahmed, Altaf[25] Le Thi Anh Thu[26] Guzman Siritt, Maria Eugenia[27]
  • 语种:
    English
  • 期刊:
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL ISSN:0196-6553 2010 年 38 卷 2 期 (95 - U31) ; MAR
  • 收录:
  • 关键词:
  • 摘要:

    We report the results of the International Infection Control Consortium (INICC) surveillance study from January 2003 through December 2008 in 173 intensive care units (ICUs) in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe. During the 6-year study, using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) US National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN; formerly the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance system [NNIS]) definitions for device-associated health care-associated infection, we collected prospective data from 155,358 patients hospitalized in the consortium's hospital ICUs for an aggregate of 923,624 days. Although device utilization in the developing countries' ICUs was remarkably similar to that reported from US ICUs in the CDC's NHSN, rates of device-associated nosocomial infection were markedly higher in the ICUs of the INICC hospitals: the pooled rate of central venous catheter (CVC)-associated bloodstream infections (BSI) in the INICC ICUs, 7.6 per 1000 CVC-days, is nearly 3-fold higher than the 2.0 per 1000 CVC-days reported from comparable US ICUs, and the overall rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) was also far higher, 13.6 versus 3.3 per 1000 ventilator-days, respectively, as was the rate of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI), 6.3 versus 3.3 per 1000 catheter-days, respectively. Most strikingly, the frequencies of resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolates to methicillin (MRSA) (84.1% vs 56.8%, respectively), Klebsiella pneumoniae to ceftazidime or ceftriaxone (76.1% vs 27.1%, respectively), Acinetobacter baumannii to imipenem (46.3% vs 29.2%, respectively), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa to piperacillin (78.0% vs 20.2%, respectively) were also far higher in the consortium's ICUs, and the crude unadjusted excess mortalities of device-related infections ranged from 23.6% (CVC-associated bloodstream infections) to 29.3% (VAP).

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Rosenthal Victor D.,Maki Dennis G.,Jamulitrat Silom, et al. International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary for 2003-2008, issued June 2009 [J].AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL,2010,38(2):95-U31.
  • APA:
    Rosenthal Victor D.,Maki Dennis G.,Jamulitrat Silom,Medeiros Eduardo A.,&Guzman Siritt Maria Eugenia.(2010).International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary for 2003-2008, issued June 2009 .AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL,38(2):95-U31.
  • MLA:
    Rosenthal Victor D., et al. "International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary for 2003-2008, issued June 2009" .AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL 38,2(2010):95-U31.
浏览次数:6 下载次数:0
浏览次数:6
下载次数:0
打印次数:0
浏览器支持: Google Chrome   火狐   360浏览器极速模式(8.0+极速模式) 
返回顶部