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The association between short-term ambient air pollution and daily outpatient visits for schizophrenia: A hospital-based study 期刊论文

编号：

fc50414f-b379-4c2a-ba4c-2f326cbb0789
作者：

Liang, Zhen^[1,2,3];Xu, Chen^[1,2,4];Cao, Yi^[5];Kan, HaiDong(阚海东)^[6]Chen, RenJie^[6];Yao, ChunYan^[1,2];Liu, XiaoLing^[1,2];Xiang, Ying^[1,2];Wu, Na^[1,2];Wu, Long^[1,2];Li, YaFei^[1,2];Ji, AiLing^[7,8];Cai, TongJian^[1,2];
语种：

英文
期刊：

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION ISSN：0269-7491 2019 年 244 卷 (102 - 108) ; JAN
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关键词：

Short-term ambient air pollution Schizophrenia Outpatient visits Time-series study
摘要：

Schizophrenia is a devastating neuropsychiatric disorder with increasing concern. Limited studies have been conducted to assess the relationship between short-term exposure to ambient air pollution and schizophrenia attacks. This study aimed to investigate the associations between short-term air pollution exposure and schizophrenia outpatient visits based on a time-series study performed in China. Daily data of schizophrenia outpatient admissions and air pollution from 1 October 2010 to 31 December 2013 were collected in Xi'an, a heavily-polluted city in China. We utilized a time-series Poisson regression model to examine the associations between short-term air pollution and schizophrenia outpatient visits with different lag days. A total of 34,865 outpatient-visits for schizophrenia were identified. A 10 mu g/m(3) increase of PM10, SO2, and NO2 concentrations corresponded to 0.289% (95% Cl: 0.118%, 0.460%), 1.374% (95% Cl: 0.723%, 2.025%), and 1.881% (95% Cl: 0.957%, 2.805%) elevation in outpatient-visits for schizophrenia at lag 0, and the associations appeared to be stronger, although not statistically significantly, in females and in middle and older age adults (40 and over). The most significant associations were observed on the concurrent day in different lag models. In conclusion, short-term exposure to ambient air pollution (PM10, SO2, and NO2) can be associated with increased risk of daily outpatient visits for schizophrenia, which may contribute to the further understanding of the potential adverse effects of air pollution in schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714：

Liang Zhen,Xu Chen,Cao Yi, et al. The association between short-term ambient air pollution and daily outpatient visits for schizophrenia: A hospital-based study [J].ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2019,244:102-108.
APA：

Liang Zhen,Xu Chen,Cao Yi,Kan Hai-Dong,&Cai Tong-Jian.(2019).The association between short-term ambient air pollution and daily outpatient visits for schizophrenia: A hospital-based study .ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,244:102-108.
MLA：

Liang Zhen, et al. "The association between short-term ambient air pollution and daily outpatient visits for schizophrenia: A hospital-based study" .ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 244(2019):102-108.
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