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Tinnitus Is Associated With Extended High-frequency Hearing Loss and Hidden High-frequency Damage in Young Patients 期刊论文

编号：

1D31C8501CD98B382B93CA221065A1EA
作者：

Song, Zijun^[1];Wu, Yongzhen^[1,6];Tang, Dongmei^[2,3];Lu, Xiaoling^[1];Qiao, Liang^[4];Wang, Jing^[1,6];Li, Huawei(李华伟)^{[2,3,5,6,7,8,9]}
语种：

英文
期刊：

OTOLOGY & NEUROTOLOGY ISSN：1531-7129 2021 年 42 卷 3 期 (377 - 383) ; MAR
收录：
关键词：

Edge frequency Extended high-frequency hearing loss Pure-tone audiometry Tinnitus
摘要：

Objectives: To analyze the results of extended high-frequency (EHF) and high-frequency hearing tests in young patients with tinnitus who show normal response in conventional pure-tone audiometry (PTA), and to explore the correlation between tinnitus and hearing loss (HL). Study Design: A case-control study. Setting: A Tertiary Eye Ear Nose & Throat Hospital of China. Participants: Patients with tinnitus, aged 18 to 35 years old, and with normal conventional PTA (125 Hz-8 kHz) were enrolled in the tinnitus group. Volunteers without tinnitus of the same age were enrolled in the control group. Main Outcome Measures: The incidence of EHF-HL and the hearing thresholds at each frequency, as well as the distribution of maximum HL frequency and edge frequency in all participants were compared. Results: In total, 28 cases (43 ears) were enrolled in the tinnitus group and 34 cases (68 ears) in the control group. The incidence of EHF-HL, average hearing threshold of each frequency ranging from 4 to 16 kHz, and the maximum hearing threshold were significantly higher in the tinnitus group. The edge frequency in the tinnitus group was lower than that in the control group (10.4 +/- 3.1 kHz versus 12.3 +/- 2.5 kHz, p = 0.010). The dominant tinnitus pitch in cases whose EHF was impaired was positively correlated with the hearing-level loudness of tinnitus (r = 0.627, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with tinnitus and normal hearing in conventional PTA showed signs of EHF-HL and hidden damage in the high-frequencies more easily. EHF hearing tests and the follow-up of HF hearing tests are recommended to facilitate early detection of hearing impairment for timely intervention.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714：

Song Zijun,Wu Yongzhen,Tang Dongmei, et al. Tinnitus Is Associated With Extended High-frequency Hearing Loss and Hidden High-frequency Damage in Young Patients [J].OTOLOGY & NEUROTOLOGY,2021,42(3):377-383.
APA：

Song Zijun,Wu Yongzhen,Tang Dongmei,Lu Xiaoling,&Li Huawei.(2021).Tinnitus Is Associated With Extended High-frequency Hearing Loss and Hidden High-frequency Damage in Young Patients .OTOLOGY & NEUROTOLOGY,42(3):377-383.
MLA：

Song Zijun, et al. "Tinnitus Is Associated With Extended High-frequency Hearing Loss and Hidden High-frequency Damage in Young Patients" .OTOLOGY & NEUROTOLOGY 42,3(2021):377-383.
入库时间：

2023/12/2 0:00:00
更新时间：

2023/12/2 0:00:00

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